Australian Native Plants

  Acacia rigens (Needlebush Wattle)


Acacia rigens photo
Acacia rigens, Maranoa Gardens, Balwyn, Victoria

Photograph by Melburnian. Some rights reserved.    (view image details)



Growth Characteristics information is sourced from: State Flora Catalog, Government of South Australia Licensed under Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license.



NEEDLEBUSH WATTLE FACTS

distribution map showing range of Acacia rigens in Australia

Map is from The Atlas of Living Australia web site, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia License


Common Name
Needlebush Wattle

Other Names
Needle Wattle, Needlebush Acacia, Nealia, Nilyah, Nealie

Description
Needlebush Wattle is an erect or spreading shrub that grows 2 m to 3 m tall, sometimes a small tree to 6 m. The grey-green phyllodes are up to 13 cm long and 2.5 cm wide. Bright yellow flowers are produced in winter, spring and summer between July and December. The flower heads are spherical and appear in groups of up to four in the axils of the phyllodes. The seed pods are curled or twisted and grow 4 cm to 10 cm long and 2 to 3 mm wide. The seeds are shiny pale brown and about 4 mm long.

Habitat
mallee, woodland on sandy soil or shale soil

Distribution
Needlebush Wattle is found mainly in central and south west New South Wales, north west Victoria, south east South Australia, with occurrences in the arid interior of other mainland states.

Growth Characteristics
Height (m): 2 - 4
Spread (m): 2 - 4
Soil Texture: sand, loam, clay, limestone
Soil pH: acid soils, neutral soils, alkaliine soils
Frost Sensitivity: resistant
Minimum Rainfall (mm): 200
Flower Colour: yellow
Flower Season: winter, spring

(source: SA State Flora Catalog)

Propagation
scarified seed

Wildlife Interest
attracts seed-eating birds

Classification
Class:Magnoliopsida
Order:Fabales
Family:Mimosaceae
Genus:Acacia
Species:rigens
Common Name:Needlebush Wattle


Relatives in same Genus
  Acacia acanthoclada
  Acacia acinacea
  Acacia acradenia
  Acacia aculeatissima
  Acacia alata
  Acacia amblygona
  Acacia amoena
  Acacia aneura
  Acacia aulacocarpa
  Acacia auriculiformis
  Acacia baileyana
  Acacia beckleri
  Acacia boormanii
  Acacia brachybotrya
  Acacia brachystachya
  Acacia buxifolia
  Acacia caesiella
  Acacia calamifolia
  Acacia cardiophylla
  Acacia chrysocephala
  Acacia cognata
  see A-Z list for more ...